SUP 13
Exercise of passport rights by UK firms
SUP 13.1
Application and purpose
- 01/12/2004
Application
SUP 13.1.1
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.1.2
See Notes
- 06/10/2006
SUP 13.1.3
See Notes
- 01/02/2006
SUP 13.1.4
See Notes
- 01/03/2005
Purpose
SUP 13.1.5
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.1.6
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.2
Introduction
- 01/12/2004
SUP 13.2.1
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.2.2
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.2.3
See Notes
In some circumstances, a UK firm that is carrying on business which is outside the scope of the Single Market Directives has a right under the Treaty to carry on that business. For example, an insurer carrying on both direct insurance and reinsurance business is not covered by the Insurance Directives in respect of the reinsurance element. It may, however, have rights under the Treaty in respect of its reinsurance business. Such UK firms may wish to consult with the FSA on their particular circumstances (see SUP 13.12.2 G).
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.3
Establishing a branch in another EEA State
- 01/12/2004
What constitutes a branch
The conditions for establishing a branch
SUP 13.3.2
See Notes
A UK firm cannot establish a branch in another EEA State for the first time under an EEA right unless the conditions in paragraphs 19(2), (4) and (5) of Part III of Schedule 3 to the Act are satisfied. It is an offence for a UK firm which is not an authorised person to contravene this prohibition (paragraph 21 of Part III of Schedule 3 to the Act). These conditions are that:
- (1) the UK firm has given the FSA, in accordance with the FSA rules (see SUP 13.5.1 R), notice of its intention to establish a branch (known as a notice of intention ) which:
- (a) identifies the activities which it seeks to carry on through the branch; and
- (b) includes such other information as may be specified by the FSA (see SUP 13.5.1 R);
- (2) the FSA has given notice (known as a consent notice) to the Host State regulator; and
- (3)
- (a) if the UK firm's EEA right derives from the Insurance Mediation Directive one month has elapsed beginning on the date on which the UK firm received notice that the FSA had given a consent notice as described in SUP 13.3.6 G (1) (see SUP 13.3.2A G);
- (b) in any other case:
- (i) the Host State regulator has notified the UK firm (or, where the UK firm is passporting under the Insurance Directives, the FSA) of the applicable provisions; or
- (ii) two months have elapsed beginning with the date on which the FSA gave the consent notice.
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.3.2A
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.3.2B
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.3.2C
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.3.3
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
Issue of a consent notice to the Host State regulator
SUP 13.3.5
See Notes
- (1) If the UK firm'sEEA right derives from the Banking Consolidation Directive, the Investment Services Directive or the UCITS Directive, the FSA will give the Host State regulator a consent notice within three months unless it has reason to doubt the adequacy of a UK firm's resources or its administrative structure.
- (2)
- (a) If the UK firm's EEA right derives from the Insurance Directives, the FSA will give the Host State regulator a consent notice within three months unless it has reason to:
- (i) doubt the adequacy of the UK firm's resources or its administrative structure; or
- (ii) question the reputation, qualifications or experience of the directors or managers of the UK firm or its proposed authorised agent;
- in relation to the business the UK firm intends to conduct through the proposed branch. The Host State regulator then has a further two months to notify the applicable provisions (if any) and prepare for the supervision, as appropriate, of the UK firm.
- (b) In assessing the matters in (2)(a), the FSA may, in particular, seek further information from the firm or require a report from a skilled person (see SUP 5 (skilled persons)).
- (c) If the FSA has required a financial recovery plan of a UK firm of the kind mentioned in paragraph 1 of article 38 of the Consolidated Life Directive or paragraph 1 of article 20a of the First Non-Life Directive, the FSA will not give a consent notice for so long as it considers that policyholders are threatened within the meaning of those provisions.
- (d) If the UK firm's EEA right derives from the Insurance Mediation Directive and SUP 13.3.2 G (2) applies, the FSA will give the Host State regulator a consent notice within one month of the date on which it received the UK firm's notice of intention. In cases where SUP 13.3.2 G (2) does not apply (see SUP 13.3.2A G), the UK firm may establish a branch as soon as it satisfies the conditions referred to in SUP 13.3.2 G.
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.3.6
See Notes
- (1) If the FSA gives a consent notice, it will inform the UK firm in writing that it has done so.
- (2) The consent notice will contain, among other matters, the requisite details or, if the firm is passporting under the Insurance Directives, the relevant EEA details (see SUP 13 Annex 1) provided by the UK firm in its notice of intention (see SUP 13.5 (Notices of intention)).
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.3.7
See Notes
- 28/08/2007
SUP 13.4
Providing cross border services into another EEA State
- 01/12/2004
Where is the service provided?
SUP 13.4.1
See Notes
- 01/03/2005
The conditions for providing cross border services into another EEA State
SUP 13.4.2
See Notes
A UK firm cannot start providing cross border services into another EEA State under an EEA right unless it satisfies the conditions in paragraphs 20(1) of Part III of Schedule 3 to the Act and, if it derives its EEA right from the Insurance Directives, paragraph 20(4B) of Part III of Schedule 3 to the Act. It is an offence for a UK firm which is not an authorised person to breach this prohibition (paragraph 21 of Part III of Schedule 3 to the Act). The conditions are that:
- (1) the UK firm has given the FSA, in the way specified by FSA rules (see SUP 13.5.2 R), notice of its intention to provide cross border services (known as a notice of intention) which:
- (a) identifies the activities which it seeks to carry on by way of provision of cross border services; and
- (b) includes such other information as may be specified by the FSA (see SUP 13.5.2 R); and
- (2) if the UK firm is passporting under the Insurance Directives, the firm has received written notice from the FSA as described in SUP 13.4.6 G; or
- (3) if the UK firm is passporting under the Insurance Mediation Directive and the EEA State in which the UK firm is seeking to provide services has notified the European Commission of its wish to be informed of the intention of persons to provide cross border services in its territory in accordance with article 6(2) of that directive, one month has elapsed beginning with the date on which the UK firm received written notice from the FSA as described in SUP 13.4.5 G (paragraph 20 (3B)(c) of Schedule 3 to the Act).
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.4.2A
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.4.2B
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
How long will the process take?
SUP 13.4.3
See Notes
- 13/02/2004
SUP 13.4.3A
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
Issuing a consent notice or notifying the Host State regulator
SUP 13.4.4
See Notes
- (1) If the UK firm's EEA right derives from the Investment Services Directive, the Banking Consolidation Directive or the UCITS Directive, paragraph 20(3) of Part III of Schedule 3 to the Act requires the FSA to send a copy of the notice of intention to the Host State Regulator within one month of receipt.
- (2)
- (a) If the UK firm's EEA right derives from the Insurance Directives, paragraph 20(3A) of Part III of Schedule 3 to the Act requires the FSA, within one month of receiving the notice of intention, to:
- (i) give notice in a specified form (known as a consent notice) to the Host State regulator; or
- (ii) give written notice to the UK firm of its refusal to give a consent notice and the reasons for that refusal.
- (b) The issue or refusal of a consent notice under paragraph 20(3A) of Part III of Schedule 3 to the Act is the consequence of a regulatory decision, and this consent notice (unlike the consent notice for establishment of a branch) is not a statutory notice as set out in section 395 of the Act. A UK firm that receives notice that the FSA refuses to give a consent notice may refer the matter to the Tribunal under paragraph 20(4A) of Part III of Schedule 3 to the Act.
- (c) If the FSA has required of a UK firm a financial recovery plan of the kind mentioned in paragraph 1 of article 38 of the Consolidated Life Directive or paragraph 1 of article 20a of the First Non-Life Directive, the FSA will not give a consent notice for so long as it considers that policyholders' rights are threatened within the meaning of those provisions.
- (2A)
- (a) If the UK firm's EEA right derives from the Insurance Mediation Directive, and the EEA State in which the UK firm is seeking to provide services has notified the European Commission of its wish to be informed of the intention of persons to provide cross border services in its territory in accordance with article 6(2) of that directive, paragraph 20(3B)(a) of Part III of Schedule 3 to the Act requires the FSA to send a copy of the notice of intention to the Host State regulator within one month of receipt. Otherwise, the UK firm may start providing cross border services as soon as it satisfies the relevant conditions (see SUP 13.4.2 G).
- (b) The list of the EEA States that have notified the European Commission of their wish to be informed in accordance with article 6(2) of the Insurance Mediation Directive is published on the FSA's website at www.fsa.gov.uk.
- 28/08/2007
SUP 13.4.5
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
Applicable provisions for cross border services
SUP 13.4.6
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.5
Notices of intention
- 01/12/2004
Specified contents: notice of intention to establish a branch
SUP 13.5.1
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
Specified contents: notice of intention to provide cross border services
SUP 13.5.2
See Notes
A UK firm wishing to provide cross border services into a particular EEA State for the first time under an EEA right must include, in its notice of intention given to the FSA:
- (1) if the UK firm is passporting under the Investment Services Directive or the Insurance Directives, the information specified in SUP 13 Annex 3;
- (2) if the UK firm is passporting under the Banking Consolidation Directive, the activities which it intends to carry on.
- (3) if the UK firm is passporting under the Insurance Mediation Directive, only a statement that it intends to carry on insurance mediation in that State by provision of cross border services.
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.5.3
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.5.4
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
Unregulated activities
SUP 13.5.5
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
Translations
SUP 13.5.6
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
Notifications to more than one EEA State
SUP 13.5.7
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.6
Changes to branches
- 01/12/2004
SUP 13.6.1
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.6.2
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.6.3
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
Firms passporting under the Investment Services Directive, the Banking Consolidation Directive and the UCITS Directive.
SUP 13.6.4
See Notes
- 13/02/2004
SUP 13.6.5
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
Firms passporting under the Insurance Directives
SUP 13.6.6
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.6.7
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.6.8
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.6.9
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
Firms passporting under the Insurance Mediation Directive
SUP 13.6.9A
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
Changes arising from circumstances beyond the control of a UK firm
SUP 13.6.10
See Notes
- (1) If the change arises from circumstances beyond the UK firm's control, the UK firm:
- (a) is required by regulation 11(3) or regulation 13(3) to give a notice to the FSA and to the Host State regulator stating the details of the change as soon as reasonably practicable;
- (b) may, if it is passporting under the Insurance Directives, make a change to its relevant UK details under regulation 15(1) if it has, as soon as practicable (whether before or after the change), given notice to the FSA stating the details of the change.
- (2) The FSA believes that for a change to arise from circumstances beyond the control of a UK firm, the circumstances should be outside the control of the firm as a whole and not just the branch in the EEA State.
- 06/02/2007
The process
SUP 13.6.11
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.6.12
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.6.13
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.6.14
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.6.15
See Notes
- 28/08/2007
SUP 13.7
Changes to cross border services
- 01/12/2004
SUP 13.7.1
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.7.2
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
Firms passporting under the Investment Services Directive and the UCITS Directive
SUP 13.7.3
See Notes
- 13/02/2004
Firms passporting under the Insurance Directives
SUP 13.7.4
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.7.5
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.7.6
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.7.6A
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.7.7
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.7.8
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.7.9
See Notes
- 28/08/2007
SUP 13.7.10
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
Firms passporting under the Banking Consolidation Directive and Insurance Mediation Directive
SUP 13.7.11
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.8
Changes of details: provision of notices to the FSA
- 01/12/2004
SUP 13.8.1
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.8.2
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.10
Applicable provisions
- 01/12/2004
SUP 13.10.1
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.10.2
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.10.3
See Notes
- 21/06/2001
SUP 13.11
Record keeping
- 01/12/2004
SUP 13.11.1
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.11.2
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.11.3
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.12
Sources of further information
- 01/12/2004
SUP 13.12.1
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13.12.2
See Notes
- 06/02/2007
SUP 13 Annex 1
Requisite details: branches R
- 01/12/2004
See Notes
Type of firm | Requisite details (see notes 1 & 2) | |||
1 | Credit Institution or Investment firm | (a) | particulars of the programme of operations carried on, or to be carried on, from the branch, including a description of the particular EEAactivities to be carried on, and of the structural organisation of the branch; | |
(b) | the address in the EEA State in which the branch is, or is to be, established from which information about the business may be obtained; and | |||
(c) | the names of the managers of the branch. | |||
2 | UCITS management company | The information required under 1 above, plus: the EEA State within the territory of which the UCITS management company plans to establish a branch; | ||
3 | Insurance undertaking | (1) (a) | the address of the branch; | |
(b) | the name of the UK firm's authorised agent (see note 3) and, in the case of a member of Lloyd's, confirmation that the authorised agent has power to accept service of proceedings on behalf ofLloyd's; | |||
(c) | the classes or parts of classes of business carried on, or to be carried on, and the nature of the risks or commitments covered, or to be covered, in the EEA State concerned; | |||
(d) | details of the structural organisation of the branch; | |||
(e) | the guiding principles as to reinsurance of business carried on, or to be carried on, in the EEA State concerned, including the firm's maximum retention per risk or event after all reinsurance ceded ; | |||
(f) | estimates of: | |||
(i) | the costs of installing administrative services and the organisation for securing business in the EEA State concerned; | |||
(ii) | the resources available to cover those costs; and | |||
(iii) | if contracts of a kind falling within paragraph 18 of Schedule 1 to the Regulated Activities Order (assistance) are, or are to be, effected or carried out, the resources available for providing assistance; | |||
(g) | for each of the first three years following the establishment of the branch: | |||
(i) | estimates of the firm's margin of solvency and the margin of solvency required and the method of calculation; | |||
(ii) | if the firm carries on, or intends to carry on, business comprising the effecting or carrying out of contracts of long-term insurance, the details mentioned in paragraph (2) as respects the business carried on, or to be carried on, in the EEA State concerned; and | |||
(iii) | if the firm carries on, or intends to carry on, business comprising the effecting or carrying out of contracts of general insurance, the details mentioned in paragraph (3) as respects the business carried on, or to be carried on, in the EEA Stateconcerned; | |||
(h) | if the firm covers, or intends to cover, relevant motor vehicle risks, details of the firm membership of the national bureau and the national guarantee fund in the EEA State concerned; and | |||
(i) | if the firm covers, or intends to cover, health insurance risks, the technical bases used, or to be used, for calculating premiums in respect of such risks . | |||
(2) | The details referred to in (1)(g)(ii) are: | |||
(a) | the following information, on both optimistic and pessimistic bases, for each type of contract or treaty: | |||
(i) | the number of contracts or treaties expected to be issued; | |||
(ii) | the total premium income, both gross and net of reinsurance ceded; | |||
(iii) | the total sums assured or the total amounts payable each year by way of annuity ; | |||
(b) | detailed estimates, on both optimistic and pessimistic bases, of income and expenditure in respect of direct business, reinsurance acceptances and reinsurance cessions; and | |||
(c) | estimates relating to the financial resources intended to cover underwriting liabilities. | |||
(3) | The details referred to in (1)(g)(iii) are: | |||
(a) | estimates relating to the expenses of management (other than the costs of installation), and in particular those relating to current general expenses and commissions; | |||
(b) | estimates relating to premiums or contributions (both gross and net of all reinsurance ceded) and to claims (after all reinsurance recoveries); and | |||
(c) | estimates relating to the financial resources intended to cover underwriting liabilities . | |||
Notes | ||||
Note 1: The requisite details or relevant details specified in this annex are those in the EEA Passport Rights Regulations; that is, those in regulation 1 for credit institutions and
investment firms
and those in regulation 14 for insurance undertakings. Note 2: In this table, the references to classes of insurance have the meaning given to them in Schedule 1 to the Regulated Activities Order. Note 3: For the purposes of this table, 'authorised agent' means an agent or employee of the insurance undertaking who has authority (a) to bind the insurance undertaking in its relations with third parties, and (b) to represent the insurance undertaking in its relations with overseas regulators and courts in the EEA States of the branch. |
- 13/02/2004
SUP 13 Annex 2
Relevant UK details: branches of insurance undertakings R
- 01/12/2004
See Notes
Relevant UK details | ||
(1) | the names of the UK firm's managers and main agents in the EEA State concerned; | |
(2) | particulars of any association which exists or is proposed to exist between: | |
(a) | the directors and controllers of the UK firm; | |
(b) | any person who will act as insurance broker, agent, loss adjuster or reinsurer for the UK firm in the EEA State concerned; | |
(3) | the names of the principal reinsurers of business to be carried on in the EEA State concerned; | |
(4) | the sources of business in the EEA State concerned (for, example, insurance brokers, agents, own employees or direct selling) with the approximate percentage expected from each of these sources; | |
(5) | copies or drafts of: | |
(a) | any separate reinsurance treaties covering business to be written in the EEA State concerned; | |
(b) | any standard agreements which the UK firm will enter into with brokers or agents in the EEA State concerned; | |
(c) | any agreements which the insurance undertaking will enter into with persons (other than employees of the UK firm) who will manage the business to be carried on in the EEA State concerned; | |
(6) | in the case of a UK firm which intends to carry on long-term business: | |
(a) | the technical bases which the actuary appointed in accordance with SUP 4.3.1 R proposes to use for each class of business to be carried on in the EEA State, including the bases needed for calculating premium rates and mathematical reserves; | |
(b) | a statement by the actuary so appointed whether he considers that the premium rates which will be used in the EEA State concerned are suitable; | |
(c) | a statement by that actuary whether he agrees with the information provided under relevant EEA details (1)(e) and (2)(b) and (c); | |
(d) | the technical bases used to calculate the statements and estimates referred to in relevant EEA details (2); and | |
(7) | in the case of a UK firm which intends to carry on general business, copies or drafts of any agreements which the UK firm will have with main agents in the EEA State concerned. |
- 01/11/2004
SUP 13 Annex 3
Specified information: Cross Border Services
- 01/03/2005
See Notes
Type of firm | Specified information | |||
1 | D etails of the programme of operations, stating in particular the service or services the intends to provide. | |||
2 | UCITS management company | (a) | The information required under 1 above ; and: | |
(b) | the EEA State within the territory of which the UCITS management company plans to operate. | |||
3 | Insurance undertaking (note 1) | (a) | T he EEA State in which the EEA activities are carried on, or are to be carried on; | |
(b) | the nature of the risks or commitments covered, or to be covered, in the EEA State concerned; | |||
(c) | if the firm covers, or intends to cover, relevant motor vehicle risks (note 2): | |||
(i) | the name and address of the claims representative (note 3); and | |||
(ii) | details of the firm's membership of the national bureau and the national guarantee fund in the EEA State concerned (if required by the EEA State concerned as part of the consent notice ) ; and | |||
(d) | if the insurer covers, or intends to cover, health insurance, the technical bases used, or to be used, for calculating premiums in respect of such risks . | |||
Note 1: See regulation 17 of the EEA Passport Rights Regulations | ||||
Note 2: In this table, the reference to 'relevant motor risks' has the meaning given to motor vehicle liability in Schedule 1 to the Regulated Activities Order. | ||||
Note 3: In this table, the reference to 'claims representative' has the meaning given to it in the EEA Passport Rights Regulations. |
- 06/02/2007